Tuesday, December 15, 2009

Kitchens: What Do They Say About Us


I, unfortunately, have a small kitchen. Though the design is filled with fancy stainless upgrades and sparkling granite slabs, it is STILL small and I can’t seem to manage to prepare more than one thing at a time. However, I must make do.

The height of the kitchen counter is too tall. I don't like this new standard of raising the heights of kitchen and bathroom counter tops -- I'm too short and you can't get a good grip when stirring a mixing bowl when the bowl hits your belly and not your hip. Counter tops, cabinets, work space, accessibility, visibility and storage are primary considerations in the design of cooking spaces and they all must be responsive to human dimension and body size. Fine… although I'm shorter than most, I still need space to work.

Second, it is a narrow galley kitchen. I feel like a pin ball bouncing back and forth in a corridor moving from stove to sink back to stove to counter space to refrigerator to oven and back counter space. Furthermore, I can only exit on either end to, say, hand someone a glass of wine. Better yet, retrieve one for myself. The addition of a husband shuffling around sneaking bites of food in the midst of preparation while a ruthless, determined little white dog begs for bites blinking his wet brown eyes makes the space seem awfully, awfully crowded.

Pic of my cousin’s daughter holding Billy. She tried her mood ring on his paw and it read ‘romantic’. An ex-stud dog (he was forced into sexual slave labor prior to being rescued) and is truly a Romeo with all the lady dogs on the block – he gently nuzzles his nose in their ear yet respects their boundaries.

So I have wondered what other people have done with small kitchens. I mean real kitchens that people have actually used. Kitchen filled with necessary cooking utensils, pots, pans, measuring cups and cutting boards.


Miles Redd, of course, configured a U-shaped plan which is most efficient. His kitchen provides enough space for several simultaneous activities and less claustrophobia.


Although the kitchen is now considered the most important room in a home, it still must be efficient and functional. The kitchen is the domicile center. It is where all social activity takes place despite efforts to shoo guests (and little white dogs) out. Although I have designed my one-day-in-the-very-distant-future ideal kitchen -- an enormous space with a two-story window, a blazing hearth and gleaming utensils -- in reality, the space plan must work.


Dream Kitchen: Steven Gambrel


Dream Kitchen: Nate Berkus



Dream Kitchen: George Terbovich

(I’ve been in this space and I am certain I would cook, feel and look better if I had this kitchen. However, I would need to upgrade my tattered, stained apron in this place.)



I like to check out homes – especially open houses – and comb over the kitchen with a careful eye. I honestly wonder who configured some of these spaces, including the one I have lived in for the past few years. Clearly not by a kitchen designer and nor a cook.


Catherine Beecher had it right when she first published A Treatise on Domestic Economy in 1841. She discussed in detail the needs of a kitchen user, the relationship with items needed to cook, and the need for greater efficiency and organization of space. She addressed the three main functions in a kitchen: storage, preparation, and cooking. And she was also a proponent of open shelving for easy and quick access.


American Woman’s Home published in 1869 by Beecher and her sister Harriet Beecher Stowe.


I was recently in a situation where I thought (hoped) to move. The kitchen floor plan and configuration was all wrong. But on a very limited budget (thank you recession), I configured a new plan using hearty materials from modest means. Open shelving was one solution. It would provide quick and easy access. And as long as I kept items on the shelves tidy and of the same color, I don’t think it would look chaotic. Many people are opposed to open shelving, especially realtors, but I want a room to bear evidence of its function. A kitchen is a space for work and not toiling around.


During the twentieth century, psychological, hygienic and technological concerns changed the attitude of the kitchen. Adjusting to the peace after WWI, designers with social concerns began to re-evaluate the space. Just because a home was not fitted with servants and domestic help, did not mean that users of the kitchen could not function efficiently.


Original photo of The Frankfurt Kitchen (1926) designed by Bauhaus architect Margarete Schütte-Lihotzky (1897 – 2000)


"How can household chores be facilitated for women by appropriate house building" was the title of an article written in 1921 but the Bauhaus architect Margarete Schütte-Lihotzky who is said to have invented the ‘modern’ kitchen. The Frankfurt Kitchen was modeled on a train railway car and regarded as a "housewife's laboratory". It used minimum space but efficiently for the working woman.


Kitchen restored today. Makes me rethink my desire for an all-white kitchen to polo-blue enameled cabinets and non-staining leather pulls. Peach tiles most certainly to be replaced.


After all, despite working several jobs, I’m still the Heimkulter -- a modest (working) housewife who chose and placed the furnishings, lamps and accessorized in every room. I decided upon the color scheme and painted the walls, upgraded lampshades, chose the bedding and the towels. I’ve been accused of taking over, however, I’m the heimkulter – who else scrubs the toilets and gets everyone fed.

History, no doubt, has moved many women forward, but women have always rearranged things within their house. We’ve let the light in. We largely make all the choices on dishes, bed covers and furnishings in all the rooms. We’ve enhanced the dignity of domestic work. But what remains is what a kitchen symbolizes – it is a repository for all sorts of values, attitudes and judgments. The kitchen is particularly revealing about what it says about the homeowner. It is a microcosm of the larger house. And I for one do not like what mine says about me: small, sleek and inefficient.

What does your kitchen say about you?

14 comments:

home before dark said...

Great panorama of a post. I have a U-shaped that I plan to turn into a galley! Like you the recession vaporized dreams. What is a 401k anyway but another name for toast? I love open shelving. I've always had it in my kitchen. I, too have had tortuous path problems when my schnauzer and husband were under foot. Only one now remains.
I prefer to spend my money that I have left on appliances and less on cabinets. My solution tool girl: I'm using Whirlpool Gladiator rolling tool chests for my cabinets and 12' of metro chrome shelving. I'm accessing pantry room by using space between studs and covering that with a sliding barn door. And, get the smelling salts, I am going to "panel" the room in sheet mirror. It's rather inexpensive, easier to clean than grout, offers sparkle. Fits my needs.I am not going to worry about resale. Whomever buys this house and garden will have other issues. Trust me!

soodie :: said...

I absolutely love your idea of tool chests - the drawers wide and shallow so you can see all of your utensils and not have them get lost and jumbled in a deep drawer. I have mirror as part of my kitchen backsplash - light refracts, opens up space and it is so easy to clean up splattered food. I'm gauging that your mirrored pantry will be a jewel of a place -- and not a dark, cramped little room jammed with stuff. You must show pictures!

David said...

My kitchen is saying so many things, none of them very nice, but also none of them about me. I'm merely storing things there now.

When the reno comes I'm losing all the upper cabinetry on the north and east walls in favor of open shelving. We're lucky, its a big space and I can add cabinetry on the west and south walls.

I'm choosing materials based on ease of maintenance and cleaning. Flat-fronted cabinetry, quartz countertops, steel appliances.

Hopefully the layout will work for both cooking and entertaining. Open to the dining room, an island that can easily be a bar, an extra sink by the french doors that lead to the patio.

soodie :: said...

David, just wait and you will see how your kitchen has transformed -- and you did it. Can't wait to see what you've done.

(btw, found a house. I had elevations drawn for my new kitchen and materials chosen. I obviously jinxed the situation. we're not moving.)

Virginia said...

Your blog is wonderful -- my brain is thinking non-stop with what you said and your bloggers too. I have a big kitchen which I had gutted and remodeled 13 years ago. I am tired of its mid-90s look and now I want another change. Seeing your sample illustrations of kitchens, I would love to have a top designer come and say to me "this is what you should do." Maybe it is the little white dog that is missing from my kitchen floor.

Tracy Watier said...

What does my kitchen say about me? Light and bright but a bit worn around the edges and more disorganized than I'd like. I'm planning to tighten things up in the new year... greater efficiency, freshened up finishes, attention to details and a few new bells and whistles. Wait. We're still talking about kitchens, right?

P.Gaye Tapp at Little Augury said...

Soodie-an indepth kitchen post and more, of course and always with you. All things being considered for me the K is just another room to decorate- I lived along over 20 years and cooking unless for dinner party leaves one with-well leftovers for a week, not my cup of tea! I applaud K. makeovers, but my understanding of a K. is not the Kitchen itself but the cook. Both grandmothers and grandfather were superb So cuisine cooks and did so it a smallish space. I am equally horrified by elaborate Kitchens that people just retrieve bottled water from. I would love to see Home's K. gt

amy carol said...

ah geez what does my kitchen say about me -- not imaginative -- rather mundane -- workable -- big thank god -- i need new window treatments and other changes. ok my new years resolution is to make those changes

Karena said...

My kitchen is in need of a makeover with new counters, flooring, appliances etc. I will go light and airy it is small. organizing accessories are needed as well!!

ArchitectDesign™ said...

I too have a very small kitchen (small city apt) and have learned da lot of creative storage techniques (grocery shop 2x a week so don't have to store much, don't use dishwasher and store china in it!).
Also -i find a glasstop stove comes in handy as extra counter space! Not as great for cooking but helps with prep time space! Without it I think I'd have a grand total of maybe 24" counterspace? ha

gésbi said...

Space is the household tyrant and it dictates more than we would like to admit. But - like everything else - it 's relative. My kitchen is considered a family kitchen here and small by American standards but it's enormous compared to the last one we had that had a "garde-manger"= natural refrigerator under the window! Oh, the charm of ancient constuctions.We still managed to make many a good meal in it, but there was no room for a dishwasher or table. Remember that when you think of Paris glamour! I think NYers can understand.
Do you have induction cooking surfaces (electromagnetic generated heat to iron-based pans) over there? That's what we decided to install in this kitchen 5 years ago which we're really pleased with its subtltety and safety, but I haven't seen them in the US. Otherwise, I do like my current kitchen because of the color mix which is surprizing but that pleases all it would seem (including real estate appraisers - wow!). Yellow cabinetry, pink walls, putty-colored trim, and indian red tile back splash. The door that goes to the utility room is a green tinged with yellow as are the chairs around the white/grey marble tabletop.

soodie :: said...

ArchDesign: I have a glass top stove and you're right, it does come in handy for extra working space. I miss gas though. I impaled myself last night on a drawer pull while I was mashing up basil potatoes (yum by the way) with my electric hand mixer -- no elbow room to get in there and mix!

soodie :: said...

le style... wow, would i love to see a pic of your colorful kitchen! i do not know of this induction cooking surface or even about the frig in the window, but it sounds like a good solution. but what do you do about lack of surface space to prep food or mix stuff?

i once had an oven in one apartment i lived in los angeles that was literally the child-size of an easy-bake oven -- though i could barely slide a 9 x 13 pan into it, it was one of the best oven i ever worked with.

home before dark said...

I have an induction portable cooktop. Amazing. I wish there were a reliable induction range that didn't cost a small fortune! Quicker than gas but it does sometimes sound like you are cooking dinner in an MRI (similar technology).